As a former hard-news journalist dating back to the
mid-Õ80s when I was a reporter for Ohio StateÕs student daily The Lantern, I can remember the torture
of having to write a breaking news story in longhand and then orally repeat it
to an editor over the telephone.
In Old Testament days, the scribeÕs painstaking job of
copying by hand the exact words (including every jot and tittle) of the
prophets had to have been absolutely unreal by comparison. I figure their backs
must have ached terrible and I canÕt begin to imagine the carpal tunnel
problems!
In Ezekiel 9:2, one scribe is described as being Òclothed
with linen, with a writer's inkhorn by his side.Ó According to a ReaderÕs
Digest encyclopedia I have on the Bible, the inkhorn, or writing case, consisted
of a Òreed pen that was either frayed at the end to create a brush or trimmed
to form a nib; a metal stylus, perhaps, for scratching writing onto hard
surfaces; a knife for cutting papyrus sheets and excising mistakes; and an
inkwell in which he would mix his dry ink with water.Ó
The scribe made black ink from mixing powdered carbon
with vegetable gum and red ink from iron oxide and gum. Some scribes had to
scratch onto stone and inscribe text onto wooden slabs coated with wax or
stucco. They also wrote on clay pots and used pottery shards as scrap paper.
*****
From the Old Testament, we know it was the
responsibility of the Levite priests to preserve the Word of God—get it
copied and distributed and see that it was perfectly maintained.
Jordan says, ÒThereÕs an interesting thing all through
the Old Testament about the Word of God. ItÕs called Ôthe book.Õ It begins to
be written by Moses and then it is added to from time to time, and itÕs added
to and itÕs added to, and those priests—those Levites—are in charge
of it; they collect together this scripture and the writings.
ÒThe nation of Israel had vast archives of writings.
You look in I and II Chronicles and I and II Kings and you see constant
references that itÕs written in Ôthe book of thisÕ and itÕs written in Ôthe
book of that.Õ They had tremendous written histories available to them and
those priests selected out of the writings the things that were the Word of God
and put them in the ark and identified them.Ó
*****
When Jesus came on the scene, He told the people
repeatedly to look at their copies of the Book for remembrance of that which
was spoken by Isaiah, Daniel, Jeremiah, etc.
ÒThey donÕt have the original autographs of Daniel but
He says, ÔWhen you read that copy youÕre reading what Daniel said back there,Õ Ó
explains Jordan. ÒHe quotes a copy of book of Isaiah and says, ÔThis day is
this scripture fulfilled in your ears.Õ
ÒWhatÕs the criterion for something being scripture?
II Timothy 3:16 says, ÔAll scripture is given by inspiration of God.Õ
ÒWeÕre
talking about preserving it not just in any kind of copies, but copies that
preserve the inspiration that was in the original. How does it do that? It
happens over in the WORDS, because thatÕs the issue in inspiration!
ÒIn that synagogue at Nazareth in Luke they had copies
of the Word of God that Jesus Christ could go in there and pick up and read and
say, ÔThis is scripture.Õ Not, ÔThis contains scripture.Õ Not, ÔThis is scripture
with a few mistakes and errors in it.Õ Not, ÔThis is a fairly reliable copy.Õ
*****
In Acts 8 weÕre told about Òa man of Ethiopia, an
eunuch of great authority under Candace queen of the Ethiopians,Ó who was
reading out of the Book of Isaiah when the Holy Spirit told Philip to go to the
man and ask him if he understood what he was reading.
As the passage reports, ÒAnd Philip ran thither to him, and heard him read the
prophet Esaias, and said, Understandest thou what thou readest?
[31] And he said, How can I, except some man
should guide me? And he desired Philip that he would come up and sit with him.
[32] The place of the scripture which he read was this, He was led as a
sheep to the slaughter; and like a lamb dumb before his shearer, so opened he
not his mouth:
[33] In his humiliation his judgment was taken
away: and who shall declare his generation? for his
life is taken from the earth.
[34] And the eunuch answered Philip, and said, I pray thee, of whom speaketh the prophet this? of
himself, or of some other man?
[35] Then Philip opened his mouth, and began at the same scripture, and
preached unto him Jesus.
[36] And as they went on their way, they came unto a
certain water: and the eunuch said, See, here is water; what doth hinder
me to be baptized?
[37] And Philip said, If thou believest with all thine heart, thou
mayest. And he answered and said, I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of
God.Ó
Jordan explains, ÒThis dudeÕs got his own personal copy
of the Word of God down in Ethiopia. You see heÕs got a copy? Folks, the copies
are being made available. Now God the Holy Spirit is going to use that copy to
do something in that manÕs life.
ÒVerse 32 says, ÔThe place of the scripture which he
read was this.Õ God the Holy Spirit, writing in Acts 8, called the copy of Isaiah
the eunuch in Ethiopia had a copy of the Word of God. God called it Scripture!
ThatÕs an amazing statement about how God preserves His Word in copies!
ÔIn verses 35-37 you see the Holy Spirit take those
copies to produce change in this manÕs life. He gets the man saved by having
Philip preach the Word of God to him and verse
37 is a verse that every new bible on the market says you ought to axe and
throw out. You know why? ThereÕs a verse that gives testimony to the fact that
God the Holy Spirit generated faith in the heart of that man by using a COPY of
the Scripture!
ÒFaith comes by hearing GodÕs word and God used a copy
and the man said, ÔIÕll believe.Õ That shows you the power and authority of the
Book you got in your lap!Ó
*****
When the Apostle Paul commands the Thessalonians in I
Thess. 5:27, ÒI charge you by the Lord that this epistle be read unto all the
holy brethren,Ó he is by no means simply telling the Believers there to
distribute his letter in Thessalonica.
As Jordan explains, ÒPaul writes that thing down and
he says, ÔListen, youÕve got the original autograph but I want you to make
copies of it and give it to the brethren here, and then take copies over there
to Ephesus and give it to them, and while youÕre there you get a copy of the
(letter) theyÕve got and you bring it over here and you guys collect these
epistles together.Õ Ó
ÒThis is exactly what theyÕre doing in II Peter 3:15
when it says Ôeven as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom
given unto him hath written unto you.Õ The order is, ÔCollect them together and
distribute them and study 'em!Õ They knew what they were handling and theyÕre
getting them out! By the way, all that takes place in Asia;
modern-day Turkey. Not down in North Africa. TheyÕre left in Asia Minor, up in
Syria—up in what became the Byzantine Empire.
ÒI believe in Romans 16 where Paul refers to Ôthe
scriptures of the prophets,Õ thatÕs exactly what heÕs talking about. IÕm
convinced the prophets identified that Canon and put those collated books of
scriptures in the hands of the Church the Body of Christ—in the hands of
Bible-believing, Bible-teaching people, and the Word was committed to local
assemblies for its teaching, distribution and maintenance.
ÒYou
see, Ôthe church is the pillar and ground of the truthÕ; not the university, not
the scholars. And my dear friend, if you study church history, youÕll find that
in the very 1st Century and in the 2nd Century they were
doing with the Word of God exactly what you and I are doing today!
ÒDid you know in 170 AD there was already a Syrian translation
of a Greek text that matches the text your Bible came off of and it was in use
all over Syria?! There was a Latin translation that
was all over North Africa and up into Italy and that Latin translation matches
your Bible right in front of you!
ÒThere were local corruptions—Origen, Clement,
those fellows around in Caesarea and Alexandria—of scripture but those (authentic)
texts were there! And those men in the local assemblies of the Body of Christ
in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd Century were doing
exactly what youÕre doing!
ÒRealize
the Wycliffe translators arenÕt doing anything new. These missionaries (translating
the Word into obscure languages) all over the world arenÕt doing anything new.
TheyÕre only doing what the church has done from Day One.
ÒThink about the little-bitty short Gothic fellow by
the name of the Little Fox who went up into the Gothic
territory—they didnÕt even have a written language! And he wrote down the
language and translated it into their language. And he translated that same
Bible you got into their language.
ÒItÕs interesting to me that God takes His Word and places
it into the hands of the true church—Bible-believing, Bible-teaching
people whoÕve made that Book the authority in their lives. TheyÕre the ones whoÕve
maintained that Book unbroken down through the centuries of church history. ItÕs
interesting to me that GodÕs always had a people.Ó