A story earlier this month in the New York Times reported that Òthe number of undergraduate philosophy majors is ballooningÓ at American universities.

ÒOnce scoffed at as a luxury major, philosophy is being embraced at Rutgers and other universities by a new generation of college students who are drawing modern-day lessons from the age-old discipline as they try to make sense of their world, from the morality of the war in Iraq to the latest political scandal,Ó the Times article informed. ÒThe economic downturn has done little, if anything, to dampen this enthusiasm among students, who say that what they learn in class can translate into practical skills and careers. On many campuses, debate over modern issues like war and technology is emphasized over the study of classic ancient texts.Ó

Of course, this makes perfect sense for a post-Christian society that, having rejected biblical revelation, must seek rationalistic systems to explain away everything bad thatÕs going on, in the process exulting themselves for their Òsuperior knowledge.Ó

As Jordan explains it, ÒYou go around in human wisdom, and human philosophy, and human viewpoint, and itÕs all positive toward man and negative toward God. The viewpoint of the worldÕs religious system is the same way. Man says, ÔWeÕre going to work it out; weÕre gonna get the answer. WeÕre going to fix it; weÕll have our wise ideas and weÕll go on,Õ and God says that human wisdom is foolishness.Ó

 

The Apostle Paul warns in Colossians 2:8, ÒBeware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ.Ó

 

*****

Just as the Dalai Lama journeyed to the U.S. last week to extol the virtues of compassion in pat phrases like ÒBe kind,Ó Pope Benedict is here this week to go to places like the United Nations and urge a return to morals and ethics, blah, blah, blah— no matter what a personÕs religious preference.

Benedict reminds me of Constantine, who promoted Christianity for its positive Òsocial effectsÓ on the citizenry, fully assimilating it with paganism to ensure its painless adoption.

As R. Dawson Barlow writes in his 2005 book The Apostasy of the Christian Church, ÒConstantine saw in the Christian religion a deep-seated morality and a strong, moral work ethic which he thought could cement the Roman Empire together. . . Eventually, this led to his declaration that Christianity was to be the ÔState ReligionÕ . . . Never had the Christian church seen such phenomenal growth. But this growth was not healthy.

ÒIt brought into the ÔChristianÕ community a plethora of pagan traditions, heathen practices and filled its ranks with ÔbaptizedÕ heathens. Becoming a ÔChristianÕ ceased to be a matter of believing the gospel of Christ, and evolved into a wise political move for people who wanted to improve their chances of cultural/political advancements. Simply put, being a Christian became an ÔinÕ thing.

ÒIt was during this period that scores of non-biblical and scores of anti-biblical doctrines and practices were introduced into Christendom (e.g. prayers for the dead, veneration of angels and dead believers, later promoted to the status of saints, etc.). This was the historical period when the implementation of graven images crept into the Christian Ôreligion.Õ Ó

*****

Writing specifically on the tremendous influence of pagan Greek philosophy (bordering on an obsession with Aristotle, Socrates, etc.) upon Òchurch fathersÓ such as Constantine, Barlow relates this classic quote from Sir Robert Anderson:

ÒWhat the Old Testament Scriptures were to the writers of the New Testament is what the writings of the Greek philosophers and the cults of classic paganism were to the church fathers.Ó