One of the big things you
learn early on in dispensational Bible study is that God's not performing
miracles today.
"There are only three
periods of time in human history where miraculous activity occurred and each
one had a time duration of 60-70 years," my church's associate
pastor, Alex Kurz, said in an
adult Sunday school class he taught this past year. "God is never in human
history randomly, arbitrarily performing miracles. When you add up all the miraculous
activity, you're talking about a little over 200 years total."
Kurz said that as a norm, for
a period of 2,500 years after Creation's beginnings, there were no miracles
occurring.
"Obviously with Abraham
there were visions, for example, but those were unique events, and when God did
do something like that, to show Abraham a sign, for example, or provide Jacob
that vision of the ladder, it was without human agency and it wasn't the
norm," says Kurz. "You talk to other Believers and they think that is
all God's doing—
God is some sort of a genie and
all He does is perform all these miracles."
As Kurz points out, when
history reached the times of Moses and Joshua, there was a 60-70 year period in
which a concentrated flurry of miraculous phenomena occurred, with God using
human agents to accomplish it.
Associated with Moses'
dealings with Egypt's Pharoah, for example, are 10 recorded miracles in the
Bible.
At the end of this 60-70 year
stretch, God went "silent" for 500 years, and then there was a second
60-70 year cluster, ushered in by another set of individuals—Elijah and
Elisha—whom God used in performing miracles.
Elijah, if you remember, was
the one God used to stop the rains from falling. He was fed by ravens. He
crossed the Jordan miraculously. He was transported into heaven by a chariot of
fire.
Elisha was the one who
"divided" the Jordan. He healed the waters. He raised someone from
the dead. He healed a leper.
When these two prophets
passed off the scene, God went silent again, this time for about 813 years.
The third 60-70 year cluster
appears in the New Testament and is associated with Jesus Christ's earthly
ministry and the earliest days of the Christian faith.
Today, in the dispensation of
grace defined by the Apostle Paul's ministry, God is once again silent. The
next wave of miraculous activity is to be expected in the Tribulation, during
the "70th week of Daniel," when there will be two
witnesses who rise up to perform miracles.
Naturally, the question that
comes up in all this is, "What's the significance to these miracle clusters?"
For Moses and Joshua, the
purpose was to validate their ministries as the official spokesmen of God to
the nation Israel. For 70 years, God leaves Israel without any excuse,
demonstrating through Moses and Joshua that they are His means for communicating
to Israel the Supreme design behind their nation's creation and their birth as
a people.
In the same manner, Elijah
and Elisha communicated to the nation her impending destruction. During this
period, Israel had proven herself to be unfaithful.
The third cluster was, in
part, the means for authenticating and validating the ministry of Christ,
proving that He is the Messiah. After His death and resurrection, it was to
teach Israel something about her fall and diminishing away.
"Every time, when Christ
was questioned whether or not He was the Messiah, He'd say, 'Look at what I'm
doing and compare it to the Book of Psalms and you'll identify from the verses
the fact that I'm the messiah,' " says Kurz.
Following Christ's earthly
ministry, signs and wonders were employed among the apostles to validate not
only their apostleship, but the message God had entrusted with them that
"the Kingdom is at hand."
"Notice all of this has
a relationship to Israel—her birth, her ultimate punishment and
destruction, and the offer of a kingdom and its establishment by Messiah
Himself," says Kurz.
As part of this third
cluster, God conducted "special miracles" by the Apostle Paul during
the early stages of Paul's ministry. Acts 19:11 states, "And God wrought
special miracles by the hands of Paul."
.
"When God calls them
'special miracles,' He's not saying Paul is getting a more unique form of
miracle," explains Kurz. "Paul is healing the sick just like Jesus
and Peter did. God doesn't put on a show. He's not out to 'wow' or impress
anybody, so to speak. . . The 'special miracles' were designed to teach
something very specific. . . It has to do with teaching the specific truth God
is trying to impress upon the hearer's heart. It's not just Paul trying to show
off."
As Acts 14:3 explains, Paul
was "granted signs and wonders" as a "testimony unto the word of
his grace." His miracles were the means for Paul to prove that his yet
unheard of message, about a brand-new program putting Jews and Gentiles on equal
footing, was indeed, "the preaching of Christ according to the revelation
of the mystery."
"What do you do when a
Pharisee, or a Scribe, or a lawyer, or a Jewish teacher, approaches you and
says, 'What you're saying is absolute heresy and blasphemy; there's no such
message in the Word of God,' " explains Kurz. "You've got a real
problem, because Paul had no Scripture to refer to to defend the fact that he's
preaching the Lord's Christ in a new dispensational program. So, again, for the
purpose of validating and authenticating his ministry, God says that He 'gave
testimony.' If you remember from Raymond Burr, the idea of testimony is to
'bear witness to the truth.' "
A special miracle from Acts
17 has Paul blinding a rebellious Jew. "Now isn't that a fitting beginning
to the dispensation of the grace of God?" says Kurz. "Isn't Israel
blinded? That's Romans 11. So what better way of communicating to Israel the
fact she is spiritually blind than to have the apostle of grace blind an
unbelieving Jew?"
In Acts 14:8, another special
miracle involves a Gentile who was "impotent in his feet, being a cripple
from his mother's womb."
"Wasn't the Gentile
condition one of impotence, being crippled?" Kurz explains. "Did the
Gentile ever have the spiritual capacity to walk in the Lord? No. Paul goes to
the Gentile and says, 'You need my intervention to give to you a capacity to do
something the Gentiles could never do previously.' This guy couldn't do it
since his mother's womb. Spiritually, in history, the Gentile had no ability to
walk in the ways of God. In fact, they walked contrary to the ways of God.
Romans 3 tell us the state of Gentiles."
As we learn from Paul in Acts
14 and 15, some of the miracles were directed specifically at getting pagan
Gentiles to see the lie of their superstitious, idol-worshipping practices.
In Acts 17:23, Paul even says
to some Gentiles, "I found an altar with this inscription, TO THE UNKNOWN
GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly
worship, him declare I unto you."
Kurz explains, "Paul
healed a crippled man in front of a bunch of idol-worshipping pagans and notice
what they say—they called (Paul's companion) Barnabas 'Jupiter.' That's
sheer paganism, but can you blame these citizens? They didnŐt have a clue. Paul
told him they were superstitious and that (in times) before, God 'winked' at
their behavior. Paul never quotes the first commandment, he says God
understands your ignorance."
In Acts 14:15, Paul says,
"We also are men of like passions with you, and preach unto you that ye
should turn from these vanities unto the living God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all
things that are therein."
"What Paul is saying is,
'You pagans are worshipping a dead god and God is the one true living God,'
" says Kurz. "The Gentiles only knew polytheism. They worshipped
multiple gods. They only knew the lie. They only knew the false, dead gods of
paganism. So then how do you prove to the Gentiles that your message came from
the one true living God? How do they know he's the real deal and that he's not
fallen from Jupiter or Mars? Paul's performing miracles so that the Gentiles
would believe."
Yet another aspect of Paul's
early "miracle" ministry had to do with the imparting of
"gifts" to some new Believers in Corinth, all to demonstrate before
the Jews in their midst that "the testimony of Christ was confirmed"
in them. ( I Cor. 1:5)
These gifts given the
Corinthians included gifts of visions, helps, healings, prophesying and
speaking in tongues.
Paul explains in I Cor.
1:22-23, "For the Jews require a sign, and the Greeks seek after wisdom: But we preach Christ crucified,
unto the Jews a stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness."
"Paul reminds the
Corinthians why God gave to them supernatural gifts and why the ability for
speaking in tongues, etc., wasn't for their own sole personal
enjoyment—Hes saying, 'The Jews require a sign,' " says Kurz.
The thing is, by simply
examining the immoral behavior and lifestyles of some of the new believers in
Corinth, the Jews would have rejected any notion God was working in them, so
the possession of supernatural gifts by the Corinthians was crucial to
converting the Jews.
The Jews believed God was
working in the carnal Corinthians simply because they had the gifts God
intended Israel to enjoy, explains Kurz. "The Jew says, 'Why is that
Corinthian next door able to do something that God said is ours?' "
With the close of the Book of
Acts, comes the close of the third 60-70 year cluster of miraculous activity.
It coincides with Paul's completion of his letters.
"Interestingly enough,
it's only until Paul finishes writing (that it ends)," says Kurz.
"From that point on, there wasn't a need for miracles to give testimony to
the word of grace. God says, 'My Book gives testimony to the word.' And Paul's
going to tell us that he can't do miracles anymore. Why can't he? It's not
because God doesn't love the Gentiles. It's because God's not teaching anything
unique any longer. It's already made known. Always remember that."
Paul tells us the Body of
Christ no longer needs sign gifts or supernatural wonders because the
"truth in love" produces edification unto itself. The Body of Christ
is intended to edify itself and nothing else but God's finished Book.